Engaging the Community

American orchestras have been performing for school audiences and participating in civic-related events for well over 150 years, despite the recent realization by some that orchestras must be cultural citizens. The New York Philharmonic was presenting thoughtful education concerts with city school officials sitting on the orchestra’s board 50 years before Leonard Bernstein’s Young People’s Concerts ®. Today, there are ample numbers of exemplary orchestra education programs, such as the recipients of the Bank of America Awards for Excellence in Orchestra Education administered by the American Symphony Orchestra League. To read about these recipients, click the following link: www.symphony.org/edu/bankawards/index.shtml .

Clearly, there is no shortage of creativity and growth in orchestra education programs, and the basic principles behind effective school partnerships are not a mystery. What may be a mystery is why, in too many orchestras, engaging the community is an after thought; not in their mission statements or a core value to the institution, but left to the marketing department or in education grants. I suspect the current urgency for community connection and relevance is related to rising orchestra costs; reduced funding options; government and legal challenges around equity (think racial diversity); and a loss of the unquestioned position of civic prestige and cachet formerly afforded symphony orchestras across the country.

Whatever the ultimate reasons, I for one am thrilled that our collective attention is squarely on figuring out how to “add value” to our communities in ways that are mutually defined. Learning how to do this well has already begun for individual artists at many educational institutions such as The Juilliard School. As Director of Educational Outreach there, I worked with young musicians, dancers, and actors who wondered if they were being prepared for a life in the arts or a job in the arts. Would their employers care to develop and benefit from all of their artistic and “non-artistic” gifts and interests? Those gifts include writing, speaking, lobbying, organizing, passing on knowledge, leadership, performing many styles, and volunteer work.

Many schools are starting to nurture these gifts. As an example, Juilliard’s Community Service Fellowship allows student groups to create and lead interactive performances in a variety of health care settings (i.e., hospices, pediatric wards, drug abuse clinics, etc.) after workshops with therapeutic specialists, role-playing, and peer coaching. These types of educational experiences do not throw artists into unfamiliar territory nor assume that a “natural aptitude for people” translates into an ability to create a rich learning experience regardless of age or setting. Instead, these experiences respect the endeavor and the artist enough to prepare and rehearse for success.

The professional world needs to take heed. Your future artists are coming with an expectation of artistic and human fulfillment in their professional life that includes being a part of their community. If orchestras truly value community connections and the individual gifts of their musicians, then orchestras will have to demonstrate that commitment in mission statements, in the audition process, in the contract (what are all the ways you could “add value” to the organization?), and on the board.

About the author

Aaron Flagg

Aaron A. Flagg was named dean of The Hartt School of the University of Hartford in March of 2009 by President Walter Harrison and Provost Lynn Pasquerella. As dean, he oversees a performing arts college for music, dance, and theatre with approximately 750 undergraduate and graduate students and 250 faculty and staff.

Originally from Baldwin Park, CA, Dr. Flagg is a professional trumpet player and received his undergraduate and master's degrees from The Juilliard School and his doctorate from the University of Michigan. His diverse experience includes concerto, recital, orchestral, and chamber music performances in classical, jazz, and new music.

Prior to his appointment at the University of Hartford, he was Executive Director of Music Conservatory of Westchester (2005-2009), a graduate faculty member and Director of Educational Outreach at The Juilliard School (2000-2005), and Director of the Jazz Studies program at the University of Connecticut (1999-2000).

As a trumpet player, Dr. Flagg has given concerto and other solo performances with orchestras, toured with chamber music groups, and performed numerous recitals. He has given master classes and recitals at Jackson State University and Fayetteville State University, and presented lectures at the Curtis Institute, Oberlin College, and Carnegie Hall.

His jazz performances include the Illinois Jacquet Big Band, the Music Outreach Jazz Ensemble, and the Aaron Flagg Quartet. He has toured with the Tania Leon's Son Sonora Ensemble; recorded with Roberta Flack and operatic soprano Barbara Conrad; and performed with the New York Philharmonic, Manhattan Virtuosi, Lansing Symphony, Brooklyn Philharmonic, Wynton Marsalis, Gladys Knight, and the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, among others.

Dr. Flagg is currently a board member of the League of American Orchestras in New York. He has served on numerous grant panels and was New York Metro Area chapter chair for the National Guild of Community Schools of the Arts. He has been a consultant with arts presenting organizations and universities around the country, while also being a teaching artist for 15 years with organizations including the Lincoln Center Institute, Carnegie Hall Education, New York Philharmonic Education, Memphis Arts Council, Guggenheim Museum, and the New York City Opera. He was named a national spokesman for the Music Educators National Conference in Virginia in 1999 and received the Rising Star Award for Westchester's "Forty under Forty" in 2008.

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