Composition Matters
After reading my colleagues comments, it is clear that the conductor is perceived as being keystone to the process of selecting what it is played. I have to agree with this, since, in my view and experience, it is the conductor who generally first proposes a program. Nevertheless, this is not a simple equation, since there are many filters at different levels that influence the decision making process. First there is the inevitable and natural filter of the aesthetic biases and limitations of the conductors themselves. Some do not like program anything that has any resemblance to music referential to tonality, while others do not like to program works that are more abstract and less reliable on tonality. Then there are the filters of the artistic administration and the marketing department. These two groups tend advocate for music that is palatable to the clientele: the subscribers. In most places (with the exception of those few orchestras that would never second guess the artistic view of their conductor) these filters play an important role in the decision making process.
Although I feel that there should be no biases, and that only the kind of music that is powerful and interesting should be programmed, I have come to accept this situation an inevitability. A wonderful work may happen anywhere within the wide spectrum of these biases, and I am convinced that if the piece has something to say, it will engage both the musicians (included under this term also the conductor) and the audience.
[Moderator’s Note: The following is in response to Robert Levine’s contribution from Day 1]
Robert, I believe that, as I have observed in all these years, conductors tend to be more appreciative of pieces that orchestra musicians appreciate and enjoy playing. I don’t think that this could be anything that can be planned, since it always happens in spontaneous ways. In a way I feel that if we composers are given the chance, it really up to us to make it an experience that will bear fruit. What players can do, is to remind their music director about the importance of doing new works. While many orchestra musicians like playing new works, there are those who do not, and this last group tend to be usually more vocal about their opinions. So, the ones more positively inclined should assume a more proactive posture.
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