Baton down the hatches

I’m supposed to be helping to moderate this discussion, not participate in it. But I found my own questions too tempting not to answer. So here are my five ways to have your orchestra not hate working for you:

Don’t talk so much. No one became a musician because they wanted to hear conductors talk. I have sometimes fantasized about rationing conductors to so many words per rehearsal. Isn’t conducting supposed to be a non-verbal thing? All that moving your hands around and such?

Talk to the point. OK, sometimes you’ll have to say something. Tell us what you want in words that will actually help us achieve it. I know how not to drag, or how to play louder. I don’t know how to make something “sound like the trees.” Rehearsal is not a place for metaphysical explanations. It’s OK to tell us (very occasionally) what the piece meant to the composer (if it’s a fact and not your own fantasy). We recently did Mahler 5 and the conductor read us the words Mahler wrote to the Adagietto. While it didn’t increase my respect for Mahler, it did help me to “get” the movement. But we don’t need to know what the piece means to you. It means something to most of us too – but we’re not wasting rehearsal time telling you about it, are we?

Feedback comes in two forms. If you tell us to fix something, let us know when we’ve actually fixed it. It’s fine to tell the horns that they were behind at letter “B” and to run the passage again. If they get it right this time, let them know. A simple smile in their direction will do, although a verbal acknowledgement at the next stop is better. Presumably they wouldn’t have been behind in the first place if they could tell whether or not they were. That means they also need to know when they got it right.

This does not mean continuing obsequious remarks about how wonderful we’re playing. That falls under the category of “talking too much,” and we won’t believe it anyway.

If you screw up, admit it. It’s better not to screw up at all, of course, but most musicians know that conductors are human (although they might not want to have to say so publicly). You know and we know when you miss a beat pattern. When we screw up, you call us on it. When you screw up, the only person that can call you on it is you. Not only is it basic good manners to admit to your own mistakes, it will greatly increase your moral standing to call us on ours.

Lose the attitude. Musicians are primed to condescension and even contempt from conductors. We’re pleasantly surprised when we don’t get it. Surprise us.

About the author

Robert Levine
Robert Levine

Robert Levine has been the Principal Violist of the Milwaukee Symphony since September 1987. Before coming to Milwaukee Mr. Levine had been a member of the Orford String Quartet, Quartet-in-Residence at the University of Toronto, with whom he toured extensively throughout Canada, the United States, and South America. Prior to joining the Orford Quartet, Mr. Levine had served as Principal Violist of The Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra for six years. He has also performed with the San Francisco Symphony, the London Symphony of Canada, and the Oklahoma City Symphony, as well as serving as guest principal with the orchestras of Indianapolis and Hong Kong.

He has performed as soloist with the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, The Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, the Oklahoma City Symphony, the London Symphony of Canada, the Midsummer Mozart Festival (San Francisco), and numerous community orchestras in Northern California and Minnesota. He has also been featured on American Public Radio's nationally broadcast show "St. Paul Sunday Morning" on several occasions.

Mr. Levine has been an active chamber musician, having performed at the Festival Rolandseck in Germany, the Grand Teton Music Festival, the Palm Beach Festival, the "Strings in the Mountains" Festival in Colorado, and numerous concerts in the Twin Cities and Milwaukee. He has also been active in the field of new music, having commissioned and premiered works for viola and orchestra from Minnesota composers Janika Vandervelde and Libby Larsen.

Mr. Levine was chairman of the International Conference of Symphony and Opera Musicians from 1996 to 2002 and currently serves as President of the Milwaukee Musicians Association, Local 8 of the American Federation of Musicians, and as a member of the Board of Directors of the League of American Orchestras. He has written extensively about issues concerning orchestra musicians for publications of ICSOM, the AFM, the Symphony Orchestra Institute, and the League of American Orchestras.

Mr. Levine attended Stanford University and the Institute for Advanced Musical Studies in Switzerland. His primary teachers were Aaron Sten and Pamela Goldsmith. He also studied with Paul Doctor, Walter Trampler, Bruno Giuranna, and David Abel.

He lives with his wife Emily and his son Sam in Glendale.

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